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Shipping and packaging calculators

The rules carriers actually bill by, applied exactly: dimensional divisors and thresholds, USPS cubic tiers with the quarter-inch round-down, pallet patterns with height and weight limits, and the box that keeps your billable weight down.

Which tool answers which question

Your questionToolRule it applies
What weight will the carrier bill for this box?Dimensional weightUSPS 139 above one cubic foot; UPS 139 (daily) or 166 (retail); FedEx 139
Is it cheaper at USPS cubic prices, and what does it cost?USPS cubicSides rounded down to ¼ inch; 0.1 cubic-foot tiers; Notice 123 prices by zone
What is the smallest box that fits this item?Box sizeSix orientations, your padding, dimensional weight of each box
How many cartons go on a pallet?PalletColumn and mixed patterns; height and weight limits

Start with the box

Most overcharges begin with the packaging. A 2 lb item in a 12 × 12 × 8 box is billed at 9 lb by UPS and FedEx; in a 10 × 8 × 6 box it is billed at 4 lb. Pick the box first, check its dimensional weight across the three carriers, then see whether USPS cubic pricing beats the weight-based price. For wholesale and FBA shipments, the pallet calculator plans the layer and shows whether height or weight limits you first.

2026 changes that catch sellers out

  • USPS moved its dimensional divisor from 166 to 139 on 12 July 2026, raising dimensional weight on oversize parcels by about 19%.
  • USPS cubic price tables in Notice 123 took effect on 4 October 2026.